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Re: DeCSS, crypto, law, and economics

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Eric Rescorla)
Fri Jan 10 18:26:31 2003

X-Original-To: cryptography@wasabisystems.com
To: "John S. Denker" <jsd@monmouth.com>
Cc: John Gilmore <gnu@toad.com>, cryptography@wasabisystems.com,
	Pete.Chown@skygate.co.uk
Reply-To: EKR <ekr@rtfm.com>
From: Eric Rescorla <ekr@rtfm.com>
Date: 10 Jan 2003 10:33:24 -0800
In-Reply-To: <3E1F0C40.8070705@monmouth.com>

"John S. Denker" <jsd@monmouth.com> writes:
> Eric Rescorla wrote:
> 
> > When there is a conflict between liberty and Pareto
> 
>  > dominance, economists get a headache.
> 
> Really?  Maybe some of them do, but I suspect most of
> them wouldn't formulate it as a conflict at all;  they
> would just ask "how much do you want to pay for your
> liberty?"
I was thinking in particular of Sen's "Impossibility of
the Paretian liberal". 

> Example:  Suppose you have the choice of either carpooling
> to work or taking your own car, solo.  The latter gives
> you more liberty as to when you drive home.  But it comes
> at a cost.
That's not the context in which I mean liberty. Rather, I'm
talking about global restrictions. Consider the following
situation as described by Steven Landsburg
(http://slate.msn.com/id/46376/)

        Here's a stylized example: Suppose some people (call
        them the "prudes") cherish their freedom of religion, but not
        half so much as they would cherish a general ban on
        pornography. Others (call them the "lewds") cherish their
        right to read Lady Chatterley's Lover but not half so much as
        they would cherish a general ban on religion. Then if you
        outlawed both pornography and religion, you'd make everyone
        happier, while simultaneously making everyone less free.

-Ekr


-- 
[Eric Rescorla                                   ekr@rtfm.com]
                http://www.rtfm.com/

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